Heart Attacks in Young People

Chest discomfort in young man
1 October, 2024

Older people were always at greater risk of heart attack. That thinking is rapidly evolving. We have seen an alarming trend of heart attacks in young age, and this is even more problematic in countries like India. We will touch on what has led to more youth heart attacks, the psychological facets involved, signals of early indication, and doable ways to prevent them. We’ll also discuss how Atrius Cardiac Care might assist people on their road to better heart health.

The Surge in Heart Attacks Across India: An Insight

Unhealthy Lifestyle Choices

The leading cause for the rise in heart attacks in young age in India is an increasing trend towards unhealthy lifestyle practices. The dietary choices of many young people today could be hurting their hearts in a big way.

  • Diet: Unhealthy eating habits are prevalent, and the convenience of fast food and processed meals makes it one of the most common diets. Consuming large amounts of fats and sugars leads to obesity and high cholesterol, both severe risk factors for heart disease.
  • Smoking: The risks of smoking are well known, but many young people still smoke. Chest pain can be scary, and as far as risk factors go, smoking significantly raises your odds of getting heart disease.
  • Sedentary Lifestyle: With technology making life easier, many young people find themselves living a sedentary lifestyle. This lack of physical activity can result in obesity and increase the risk of diabetes and hypertension.
  • Alcohol: Drinking too much alcohol can also increase the risk of heart disease. Knowing how alcohol affects your body is vital to making informed decisions about drinking.

Underlying Health Conditions

Several common health conditions are the reason for heart attack in young age: 

  • Diabetes: An increasing rate of diabetes in younger generations is alarming. This condition may cause complications such as diabetic cardiomyopathy, which directly affects heart function.
  • High Blood Pressure: Often referred to as the silent assassin, it can strike suddenly and without warning. Regular monitoring is essential to catch any issues early.
  • High Cholesterol: Elevated levels of bad cholesterol (LDL) can lead to plaque buildup in arteries, increasing the likelihood of a heart attack.

Impact of Stress and Mental Health

The Stress Response

For many young adults, stress is, unfortunately, quite common. In small amounts, stress keeps you alert, but in large quantities, it can significantly impact physical health.

Stressful situations are linked to raised heart rate and blood pressure, which increases the risk of having a stress-induced heart attack.

Behavioural Changes

Being able to manage stress is critical. Unfortunately, many people turn to unhealthy coping mechanisms such as smoking or binge eating, which can worsen pre-existing chronic health conditions and increase the risk of cardiovascular disease.

Furthermore, it indicates that persons who suffer from mental health illnesses such as anxiety or depression are more likely to develop cardiovascular disease. Young people may be more vulnerable to heart issues as a result of these conditions.

Symptoms and Ways to Prevent

Recognising the causes of heart attack at young age and early warning signs in young adults is key to preventing heart attacks.

Recognising Symptoms

It is important to know the symptoms of a potential heart attack:

  • Chest pain or discomfort
  • Shortness of breath
  • Pain or discomfort in one or both arms, back, neck, jaw, or stomach
  • Sweating, nausea, or feeling faint

Awareness of these signs may save your life or the life of someone you care about.

chest pain in young adults

Lifestyle Changes

Prevention requires following a heart-healthy lifestyle:

  • Exercise Often: Aim for 150 minutes of moderate aerobic activity each week. This is a major step in lowering your chances of getting heart disease.
  • Balanced Diet: Make sure that you eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean meats or proteins, and healthy fats. Evidence suggests that a healthy diet can improve heart health.
  • Give Up Smoking: If you smoke, seek assistance in quitting. In addition to greatly enhancing your general health, you can reduce your chance of suffering a heart attack.
  • Moderate Alcohol Consumption: Less is more when it comes to drinking. Making smarter decisions will be aided by your knowledge of how it affects your body.

Testing, Detection, and Screenings

Follow-ups with healthcare providers are crucial to monitor cardiovascular health. Regular checkups for high blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and diabetes can help in early detection before it becomes severe.

Why Atrius Cardiac Care?

Atrius Cardiac Care, we treat and manage patients with coronary artery disease with the same dedication to preventing future heart attacks. For each case, our team of expert cardiologists can create a customised strategy.

The increase in heart attacks among young adults, particularly in India, is a multifaceted phenomenon triggered by unhealthy lifestyles, various health conditions, and exacerbated stress/mental health disorders. You can lower your risk of having a heart attack by recognising the symptoms and taking steps to prevent them, such as leading a healthy lifestyle and seeking regular medical checkups.

Reach out to Atrius Cardiac Care, the best heart hospital in India, if you or someone you love is at risk for cardiovascular concerns or displaying symptoms associated with such, please do not hesitate to seek an appropriate evaluation and care. We can address these problems collectively and lower the incidence of heart attacks in young adults by collaborating with the medical professionals of Atrius Cardiac Care.